Observability with Prometheus & Grafana: Metrics That Matter
Observability is more than just monitoring. Prometheus and Grafana are the go-to stack for collecting, visualizing, and alerting on metrics.
Why Prometheus & Grafana?
- Open source: No vendor lock-in.
- Powerful queries: PromQL for custom metrics.
- Beautiful dashboards: Grafana for visualization.
Example: Prometheus Alert Rule
groups:
- name: example
rules:
- alert: HighCPUUsage
expr: avg(rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total[5m])) by (pod) > 0.8
for: 5m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High CPU usage detected"
Best Practices
- Use labels for metric granularity.
- Set up alerting for actionable events.
- Use Grafana folders for dashboard organization.
- Integrate with Slack, PagerDuty, or email for alerts.
Useful Dashboards
- Kubernetes cluster overview
- Node and pod resource usage
- Application latency and error rates
Tags: prometheus, grafana, monitoring, observability, devops
Categories: Monitoring, Observability